The Best Travel Books I’ve Ever Read

Last updated on February 7, 2024 by Shannon

When heading on the road, reading about the cultural nuances and history that shapes a country is one of the best gifts we can give ourselves before traveling. Certain books allow for more informed and considerate travels, as well as a deeper experience in the country. 

I’ve read about six books a month for decades—I’ve had a lot of time on marathon flights and overnight buses in far-flung places in the world—and have covered huge swaths of the travel niche. This list is less The Alchemist and more A Fortune-Teller Told Me—I love true stories and favor novels grounded deeply in the culture of a place rather than a philosophical book that happens to feature travel.

street book vendor with travel books in florence, italy
My friend Kate stopped by a book vendor in Florence to stock up with a new travel book before her flight home.

These travel books are hand-picked and provide cultural and political history of new countries, often woven through a story or personal narrative. The word “best” is subjective—travel books centered on some places may pique your interest more than others—but these books all stand out for sharing compelling journeys and insights any wanderluster will love.

Don’t ask me who’s influenced me. A lion is made up of the lambs he’s digested, and I’ve been reading all my life.

Giorgos Seferis

The Travel Books that Moved Me

Countless lists try to suss about the best travel books of all time—the next section covers those. But here’s a list of travel books that have moved me. These are books that shifted something deep in my soul when I was finished reading them, or fundamentally shifted something about how I travel.

Most of these were books I read just before and while traveling through the country in question, though others are books I’ve encountered during my long years of wandering (since 2008!) and living abroad.

These are unconventional recommendations for the best travel books, but I guarantee each will shift your perspective in some meaningful way.

The Kite Runner, one of my favorite travel books of all time

The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

A heartbreaking fictional story set in the real-life political turmoil in Afghanistan. Hosseini paints a fascinating picture of modern Afghanistan, with the main characters struggling with familial and cultural obligations. This book transcends travel and is generally a phenomenal book every person should read.

The White Tiger: A Novel by Aravind Adiga travel book about india

The White Tiger: A Novel by Aravind Adiga

A favorite read for me; Adiga’s novel paints a picture of two very different Indias—the crushingly poor and the rising global middle class. The story sheds light on India’s cultural dynamics, globalization, and politics, and the mess these elements are causing in modern India. It’s also a very quick, easy read.

The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy travel book

The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy

This book offers not just a journey through India, but a deep dive into the complexities of its society. Highly recommended for travelers heading to India, it shares an intricate portrayal of a family’s life in Kerala, blending political and social commentary with a poignant narrative.

Roy’s rich prose and keen observations bring to life the lush landscapes and intricate social structures of Southern India, making it a compelling and insightful read for anyone seeking to understand the nuances of this diverse and fascinating region.

best travel book: A Fortune-Teller Told Me: Earthbound Travels in the Far East by Tiziano Terzani

A Fortune-Teller Told Me: Earthbound Travels in the Far East by Tiziano Terzani

A captivating overland memoir that beautifully intertwines the author’s personal experiences with the diverse cultures of the Far East. Terzani, guided by a prophecy from a fortune-teller, embarks on a journey avoiding air travel, which leads to a series of enlightening and often humorous encounters across Asia.

This book is a treasure trove of cultural insights and human stories, highlighting the author’s deep engagements with local traditions, spiritual practices, and the everyday lives of the people he meets.

Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

Set in rural Florida, my home state, Hurston’s novel is controversial because of her choice to use local black dialects from the time (much like Tony Morrison’s novels).

The novel delves into black African American culture in a way unlike other writers—not from the racial black-white perspective, but instead through the eyes of her characters, who happen to be black and southern. It’s a must read for Americans and non-Americans alike traveling in the south of the U.S.

travel book: In the Time of the Butterflies by Julia Álvarez

In the Time of the Butterflies by Julia Álvarez

A historical novel blending history and the true story of the Mirabel sisters, “Las Mariposas” and their fight against the Trujillo dictatorship.

These four sisters worked in the underground to overthrow Trujillo and three of the four were murdered shortly before the dictatorship ended.

Wild by Cheryl Strayed

Wild: From Lost to Found on the Pacific Crest Trail by Cheryl Strayed

Sometimes a book just hits you in all of the feels. I’ve lost two brothers to drug addiction over the years, and Strayed’s unvarnished honesty about her drug use when she started trekking the Pacific Crest Trail hooked me.

The book unfolds with that same unflinching prose. Strayed’s journey was hard. She processed a lot during her months of walking, and she ultimately used her travels as a way to unpack a tough time in her life. I could acutely understand using travel for this purpose and I know many others will too.

Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo

Behind the Beautiful Forevers by Katherine Boo

Boo is a Pulitzer Prize winning journalist who moved to India with her husband. While living in Mumbai, she followed the lives of several families within the Annawadi slum. This story weaves together the lives of these people in a way that reads as a novel.

The film Slum Dog Millionaire was many people’s only look at life in a slum—that was Hollywood’s version. Great literature challenges you to look at your preconceptions of the world and widen your thinking. Boo’s book does just that.

She takes a topic that is glossed over in mainstream travel narrative and adds a very real element to the struggles the world’s poorest people face. It’s a must read before visiting India, and for any armchair travel-lover curious about the world.

Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer one of the best travel books

Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer

Many middle and high school students read this book, but if you missed this in your school curriculum, pick it up. Although I traveled the world for all of the shiny reasons we all do—food, culture, fun—I was also running from a difficult family situation that I could only come to terms with once I had some distance.

For this reason, Chris’ lonely journey pulls at me deeply. He was young and adventurous, but ultimately unprepared and unlucky. His final thoughts as his journey comes to an end still resonate with me decades after I first read the book.

Best Travel Books of All Time

When you sell a man a book you don’t sell him just twelve ounces of paper and ink and glue—you sell him a whole new life.

Christopher Morley
On the Road by Jack Kerouac travel book

On the Road by Jack Kerouac

This classic novel follows the travels of Sal Paradise and Dean Moriarty as they crisscross the United States in search of adventure, kicks, and spiritual fulfillment.

Kerouac’s spontaneous prose captures the essence of Beat generation counterculture, and the book remains a must-read for anyone interested in the American road trip.

The Great Railway Bazaar by Paul Theroux

Train-travel enthusiasts most appreciate this fascinating account of the author’s journey across the world, but it’s an essential read for anyone planning or dreaming of world travel.

Through vivid descriptions and encounters with locals, Theroux provides a unique insight into the cultures and landscapes of the places he visited, and the book is a beautiful documentation of his four-month journey by train from London to Japan and back, passing through Europe, the Middle East, India, and Southeast Asia.

Book Review: Geography of Bliss

The Geography of Bliss by Eric Weiner

Weiner’s book focuses on how cultures and nations create and experience happiness. One of the core conclusions of The Geography of Bliss, one that he builds a case behind throughout, is that happiness does not correspond to those things you would assume.

In fact, neither cultural diversity nor social equality could predict or create higher levels of happiness. Each of the happy countries profiled had their own quirks. The happiness was subjective; what made one culture happy was often the exact reverse in the next happy country studied.

This book offers a fascinating tour of the world. I haven’t visit many of the places he visits—Iceland, Bhutan, Moldova—and I found the book a wonderful trip through these cultures.

Shantaram by Gregory David Roberts best travel book about india

Shantaram by Gregory David Roberts

This book is an epic tale that you’ll love for at least the first half, and still find riveting in the second half, when the tone changes a bit.

I began reading it on the plane to Mumbai, which proved to be the perfect companion as I backpacked across India. The novel, based on true events, follows the life of an Australian fugitive named Lin, who finds a new life in the underworld of Mumbai.

The story is rich with vivid descriptions of the city’s chaotic streets, its diverse inhabitants, and Lin’s tumultuous adventures. From living in slums to engaging with the local mafia, Roberts’ narrative is immersive, offering a raw and intense portrayal of life in one of India’s most dynamic cities.

Papillon (P.S.) by Henri Charriere

Papillon (P.S.) by Henri Charriere

This gripping memoir tells the story of the author’s wrongful imprisonment and subsequent escapes from the penal colonies of French Guiana and Venezuela.

Set against the brutal yet captivating backdrop of the notorious penal colonies, including Devil’s Island, the narrative vividly portrays the contrasting beauty and danger of the South American wilderness. The book’s intense detailing of Charrière’s experiences, from his 1945 imprisonment for a crime he professed innocence to, to his daring escape attempts, captivated me completely.

The Lost City of the Monkey God: A True Story by Douglas Preston

The Lost City of the Monkey God: A True Story by Douglas Preston

This high-adventure travel book resonated deeply with my passion for the genre, a love first ignited by River of Doubt. In this compelling narrative, Preston recounts the true story of the discovery of an ancient city in the Honduran rainforest, often referred to as the White City or the Lost City of the Monkey God.

The expedition, fraught with danger and challenges, including dense jungles and deadly snakes, offers a vivid portrayal of both the natural wonders and the perilous undertakings in uncharted territories. This book not only provides a fascinating insight into a 500 year archeological mystery, but also captivates with its depiction of raw adventure, making it an essential read for anyone who cherishes high-adventure travel books.

Marching Powder: A True Story of Friendship, Cocaine, and South America's Strangest Jail by Rusty Young  & Thomas McFadden

Marching Powder: A True Story of Friendship, Cocaine, and South America’s Strangest Jail by Rusty Young  & Thomas McFadden

An endlessly readable first-hand account of the McFadden’s time in a La Paz prison for cocaine trafficking. Young, a backpacker intrigued by McFadden’s story petitions for his release. Put this high on your list for insight into all of South America’s drug culture and more importantly a dizzying look at Bolivia’s internal dynamics.

best travel book: The Bird Man and the Lap Dancer: Close Encounters with Strangers by Eric Hansen

The Bird Man and the Lap Dancer: Close Encounters with Strangers by Eric Hansen

While this book may not hold up like others on this list, it is good fun. This collection of essays explores the bizarre, the unusual, and the deeply human side of travel. Hansen shares his unique experiences, from meeting a bird man in New Caledonia to a heartwarming encounter with a lap dancer in Piccadilly.

Each story delves into the unexpected connections and poignant moments that can happen when traveling—moments every traveler will understand, even if they make more … conservative … travel choices.

No Mercy: A Journey Into the Heart of the Congo by Redmond O'Hanlon

No Mercy: A Journey Into the Heart of the Congo by Redmond O’Hanlon

Sometimes you just want a unique travel book that reminds you that “No, you don’t have to do that, too.” O’Hanlon’s book is precisely that. This book takes you deep into one of the most challenging and mysterious regions on Earth: the Congo. O’Hanlon’s journey is filled with danger, humor, and the raw beauty of a land largely untouched by modern civilization.

His travel writing is unlike anything else you’ve read, and he vividly captures the lush rainforests, the diverse wildlife, and the complex cultural dynamics of the region, all while facing immense physical and psychological challenges.

Eat, Pray, Love: One Woman's Search for Everything Across Italy, India and Indonesia by Elizabeth Gilbert

Eat, Pray, Love: One Woman’s Search for Everything Across Italy, India and Indonesia by Elizabeth Gilbert

A personal memoir (and a Hollywood film with Julia Roberts), this book is a light and easy read—some people hate the narrator, while this book inspired thousands of to take a year off and explore the world solo. It actually inspired my roommate at the time—we were both living in Los Angeles—to go live in an Ashram in Kerala for three months.

I found it an enjoyable beach read and far better than the movie. It’d be silly to leave it off this list since it so deeply resonates with many.

Best Travel Books: By Country, Region, & Review

I’m passionate about the value in reading books about the specific places you’re traveling. For that reason, I’ve rounded up a number of guides to books about countries like Spain and Ireland, regions like Africa and Central America, and a fair number of individual travel book reviews.

30 thoughts on “The Best Travel Books I’ve Ever Read”

  1. Honestly, I think reading good travel books can sometimes feel just as rewarding as real travel—especially when the writing captures the spirit of adventure and discovery. With books about traveling, you can experience dozens of cultures, landscapes, and personal journeys without leaving your chair, and sometimes the reflections in those stories stay with you longer than a trip itself.

    One of the best examples I’ve come across is The Travelers by Joseph Moukarzel. It’s not just a novel about moving from place to place, but about the emotional and philosophical side of being a traveler—how journeys shape your identity, the people you meet, and the lessons you carry with you. It’s the kind of book that makes you feel like you’ve been on a journey yourself, even if you’re at home.

    So while I love real travel, I think travel books and novels about traveling can sometimes go even deeper, because they let you explore both the outer world and the inner one.

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  2. I like your blog. Learning so much! If you have not yet read, Angela’s Ashes By Frank Mccourt – it is an amazing read that will inform a reader of a lot of Irish history.

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  3. Wonderful list! We came from trans-Siberian tour couple of months ago and it was a blast! I feel like that culture is my true culture, they’re honest and warm people, I love that about them. Guys from Travel all Russia suggested me couple of books and movies to help with the nostalgia, so your list will definitely help me too!

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    • So glad it’s helpful! And what a great trip that must of have been — it’s still on my bucket list. And if you love any of their book suggestions, please feel free to comment with them here and I’ll add them! :)

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  4. What a great list – I will add quite a few of these to my “to read” pile! I would suggest to add “Watching the English” by Kate Fox for UK – a great and funny book about English culture and their habits and etiquette. For China – The Good Women of China by Xue Xinran is a very sad, but fascinating book of true stories about life of different women in China in 80’s. And for travel around the world inspiration fantastic read is Jupiters Travels: Four Years Around the World on a Triumph by Ted Simon.

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    • Thanks for the rec on “Watching the English” — it looks fascinating and I’ve added it to my reading queue before I head back to England this fall. And the others too, I’ll update the list and add these recs, thanks Linda! :)

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  5. Do check out “Vagabonding: The uncommon art of long term travel” by Rolf Potts and “Marco Polo didnt go there” by the same author. Lovely insightful writing which will make you want to pack your bags right away

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  6. Consider adding “Blue Highways” from William Least Heat Moon and/or “Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance”. Both are top notch road trip/self discovery books.

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    • I will check out Blue Highways for sure! Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance is definitely in these lists under the US section — it was a fantastic read. Thanks for sharing, the other one is now in my Kindle queue. :)

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  7. I enjoyed your well selected list. Some of my favorites include stories written by Pearl S Buck about China, Shogun (and others James Clavell wrote) about Japan and of course many by James Michener.

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    • Thanks Joanne, I’m revamping the list so I’ll research the authors you rec’d (add them to my queue) and here as well! Cheers and thanks for taking the time to share some great ones! :)

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  8. What were your niece’s favorite reads on the road? We will be leaving for our year around the world on about a year and will have our 11 and 8 year olds in tow. Would love her recommendations!

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    • Hi Moira! Great question, I tried really hard at first to find relevant books on the local country, but instead switched to either 1) anything she wanted to read and found interesting and 2) themes. So her favorite author hands-down right now is Rick Riordan (Percy Jackson series to start if your 11 year old hasn’t yet; she couldn’t put the books down and read all five in less than 2 months). Then, she was really keen to read the Hunger Games, which I resisted at first, but then we read it and used it as a launching point to discussing revolutions, revolutionary heroes, and Aung San Suu Kyi before we went to Burma. So, look around for topical (also listened to Bamboo People audiobook before Burma http://www.amazon.com/Bamboo-People-Mitali-Perkins/dp/1580893295 and then try to incorporate themes is my best rec. I found a couple and added to pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/shannonrod/family-travel/ — you have motivated me to dig around and create a child focused page like this one now! Keep me posted if you find good ones too! :)

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  9. Great list Shannon! I would also add “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho. While not
    about a specific place, Coelho writes about the wonder and the mystic of
    travel. The way travel will open up your eyes not just to the things
    you see and experience while abroad, but also what you have at home. A
    fantastic read for the solo traveler.
    PS. Keep up the great work!

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    • Thank you for the rec Tony, not having The Alchemist on there was an oversight for sure. I read the book years ago and remember really loving the core message and the easy story surrounding it that made it both enjoyable and profound. I appreciate you weighing in and would love any other recs as you find good ones! Cheers :)

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  10. Having traveled widely, as well, I love the photos on the “A Little Adrift” FB page! Margaret Bishop,

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  11. I just read “Across Patagonia” by Lady Florence Dixie written in 1880.  It’s good and you can read it for free on Google Books!

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    • Fantastic addition — I love books in the open domain, read a couple to prep for Burma that were also free, and good :) Will add this next time I update the list! Thanks Rachel :)

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  12. Awesome… This is a really good compilation. For India, you can also read and add the following 2 books of William Dalrymple – The City of Djinns and 9 Lives.

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  13. I’m so happy I found this list. I always like to read a book related to the country I’m visiting but it’s not always easy to find books with the proper location quickly.

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    • Glad you found it helpful, and if you come across any great ones I don’t have mentioned, please shoot me a message and I’ll add them! :)

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  14. What a comprehensive list! Can I nominate “The Hidden Europe” for the Eastern Europe category? At 736-pages, it’s the most comprehensive Eastern European travelogue.

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    • Wow, somehow missed this comment a few months back, but thanks for sharing your book rec, and it will definitely be added to the list asap! (And I’ll add it to my huge list of “to be read in the future” books  :)  Cheers and thank! 

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      • Great lists Shannon and all of them is great..Thank you for sharing the books. I want all of them specially the book of from Spain. Truly rich in culture and I would like to discover more from them.

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